Funding Resources for Adaptive Driving & Vehicle Modifications
State Programs:
- May assist eligible individuals with funding for adaptive driving evaluations, lessons, and vehicle modifications, particularly when related to employment or independent living goals. MassAbility funding is based on financial need and the goal of vocational rehabilitation.
- Funding Type: Resource / Direct Funding (eligibility-based)
- https://www.mass.gov/orgs/massability
Massachusetts Department of Developmental Services (DDS)
- Provides service coordination, support, and long-term planning for eligible individuals with developmental disabilities.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral/ direct funding occasionally
- https://www.mass.gov/orgs/department-of-developmental-services
Massachusetts Department of Mental Health (DMH)
- Provides clinical services, case management, and behavioral health support for eligible individuals.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral/direct funding occasionally
- https://www.mass.gov/orgs/department-of-mental-health
Nonprofit & Diagnosis-Specific Funding:
Cecropia Strong
- Provides financial assistance of up to $750 toward adaptive driving lessons.
- This grant is not only for clients with Adaptive equipment needs. Their program has recently received a generous donation from the Doug Flutie Foundation to help fund financially eligible clients with any Neurodiversity needs, as well.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- https://cecropiastrong.org/
Adaptive Driving Alliance
- Offers guidance, education, and affordability resources related to adaptive driving and vehicle modifications.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral
- https://www.adamobility.com/consumers/finance-affordability
- Provides services and support for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, brain injury, mental health conditions, and behavioral health needs, including service coordination and community-based support.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral/ Direct funding
- https://vinfen.org/
- Provides advocacy, education, and family support for individuals with autism, intellectual disabilities, and developmental disabilities, with referrals to local chapters.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral
- https://thearcofmass.org/about/chapters/
LUK, Inc.
- Provides behavioral health services, outpatient therapy, family support, and care coordination for children, young adults, and families.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral
- https://www.luk.org/
Diagnosis-Specific Grants/Funding/Referrals
Multiple Sclerosis Foundation (MSF)
- Offers assistive technology grants that may help support mobility, independence, and adaptive equipment needs.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- https://msfocus.org/Get-Help/MSF-Programs-Grants/Assistive-Technology-Program
Spina Bifida Association of Greater New England (SBAGNE)
- Provides education, advocacy, and family support, along with referrals to diagnosis-specific resources. On occasion, limited direct financial assistance may be available.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral/ direct funding
- https://www.spinabifidaassociation.org/chapters/greater-new-england/
Bryon Riesch Paralysis Foundation
- Offers charitable grants for individuals living with spinal cord injuries or related neurological conditions.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- https://brpf.org/charitable-grant-application/
- Provides financial assistance for veterans, first responders, and individuals with rare or life-altering medical diagnoses.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- https://chivecharities.org/recipient
- Provides financial assistance to individuals with cerebral palsy to support independence and quality of life needs.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- https://www.alyssavphillipsfoundation.com/application-for-funds
Community Based:
- Provides medical fundraising support, advocacy, and guidance for individuals seeking community-based financial assistance.
- Funding Type: Resource / Fundraising Support
- https://helphopelive.org/get-started/
Vehicle Modifications
- Provides grants to individuals living with paralysis or mobility-related disabilities to support independence, rehabilitation, and adaptive equipment needs.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- https://mattbrownfoundation.org/
I Got Legs Foundation:
- Campaign requirements: Any US resident individuals with a permanent physical disability requiring the use of mobility technology are eligible to apply.
- There is no age requirement.
- Applicants must demonstrate financial need and may be required to provide documentation. Given limited resources, special emphasis will be given to projects that concern mobility technology (e.g. robotic exoskeletons, prosthetics, adaptive technologies for homes/vehicles, etc.)
- Eligible items: wheelchairs, vehicle modifications (i.e., hand controls or lifts), small home modifications including bath, ramp, and lift installations, computers, bed/mattress, shower chairs and lifts.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding
- PLEASE NOTE: Grants are not available to use toward the purchase of new or used vans; funds are available ONLY for vehicle modifications. Grants are disbursed directly to suppliers of the desired equipment or modifications, not to grantees.” email info@igotlegs.org https://www.igotlegs.org/
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- Provides automobile allowance and adaptive equipment benefits for eligible veterans with service-connected disabilities.
- Funding Type: Direct Funding (eligibility-based)
- https://www.va.gov/disability/eligibility/special-claims/automobile-allowance-adaptive-equipment/
- Provides information on grants, funding programs, and resources for wheelchair-accessible vehicles and mobility equipment.
- Funding Type: Resource / Referral
- https://www.braunability.com/us/en/help-me-buy/wheelchair-van-grants-funding.html
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is an adaptive driving program?
An Adaptive Driving Program is a specialized driver education program designed to meet the unique needs of individuals with physical, cognitive, or learning challenges. It ensures every student can learn to drive safely and confidently by incorporating personalized instruction and, when necessary, adaptive equipment.
Who can enroll in adaptive driving?
Our adaptive programs are available to individuals of all ages, from teens to seniors, who require specialized assistance.
How to enroll in adaptive driving?
All clinical assessments must be completed at CMSC West Boylston office
All new clients must meet one of the following criteria:
- Hold a valid driver’s license or learner’s permit.
- Provide a doctor’s referral if unable to obtain a permit due to a medical condition.
What assessments are offered in adaptive training??
All clinical assessments must be completed at CMSC West Boylston office
All new clients need to have a valid driver’s license or permit or a referral from a doctor due to a medical reason for not have having a permit
Who will be getting these assessments?
Your referring doctor will receive copies of both assessments. A copy will also be mailed to the client.
Can someone come with me on the evaluations and/lessons?
With the client’s permission family member or support person may ride along in the back seat to observe and learn rehabilitation strategies or observe driving performance. The observer will need e to sign a liability waiver prior to joining you in the CMSC school vehicle.
Does insurance cover any of the Adaptive Driving Assessments?
This is a self -pay program. At this time driving assessments and other services are not covered by insurance. Please check out our link to Funding Resources that may relate to your needs.
"I have a medical condition in which I feel I may need adaptive equipment to drive. Where do I start?"
If a medical condition affects your ability to use standard driving controls—such as the gas, brake, steering, or secondary functions like signals and wipers—we can help. Conditions like neuropathy, amputation, spinal cord injury, stroke, brain injury, or multiple sclerosis may impact driving access. Start with a pre-driving assessment and an in-vehicle assessment to explore adaptive equipment tailored to your needs—and try it out for yourself. Discover what mobility and independence can look like behind the wheel.
Are vehicle modifications available?
Yes, some programs include vehicle adaptations, such as hand controls and pedal extensions, often in collaboration with specialists.
If I need Adaptive Equipment to drive, When will I will able to modify personal vehicle?
Previously licensed drivers will not have their personal vehicle’s adapted until they have passed the RMV competency road exam and have their license code for mechanical equipment use. New drivers being sponsored by parents may be provided with a recommendation to have AE added to the family vehicle prior to licensure so the individual may participate in the 40 hours of at home parent driving hours as required by the MA RMV under the JOL program. Mobility dealers require an Equipment prescription written by a Certified Driver Rehabilitation Specialist in order to modify any vehicle per state regulations. They will only install NMEADA approved crash-tested equipment. They will not install equipment that is bought elsewhere and not certified by NMEADA.
"If I do need adaptive equipment what does that process look like?"
If you’re a good candidate for adaptive equipment, CMSC will guide you through the entire process. Training is tailored to your learning pace to help you master the equipment. Massachusetts requires a road test at the RMV using the adaptive equipment—CMSC will sponsor you for this step. Once completed, you Driver Rehab Professional or Adaptive instructor will issue a mobility prescription so you can work with a NMEDA-certified QAP dealer to install the same equipment in your vehicle.
What if my license is suspended for a medical related reason? What is the process to have reinstated?
This will include a hearing with a Medical Affairs Officer after your Pre-driving Clinical Assessment. If you pass the clinical assessment, CMSC may sponsor you for a Learners permit with an “A” restriction and you will then continue to the in-vehicle portion of the assessment. “If you are a previously licensed driver who has had a license suspension or a license that has been inactive/expired for more than two years, you will need to take the written permit exam at a MA RMV location. CMSC has experience with these cases, but each case will be reviewed individually by MA RMV and the RMV may have unique requirements.”
"Do I need a Doctor's order for the testing?"
Our policy is to have a doctor’s order, indicating a diagnosis for all those requiring driver rehabilitation services. The client may choose the most appropriate physician, NP, or PA to complete the prescription. It is helpful to have your medical provider know what you are seeking and be part of your team. This keeps them informed and aware if any medical forms for driving are required for them to complete. The referral should state: “Occupational Therapy Driver Assessment at CMSC Auto School”” We will send you a blank order form to have them fill out.
How do I register my son/daughter for driver's ed?
We offer easy Online Registration (keep this link) for classes at all CMSC convenient locations.
How to obtain a learner's permit?
Learner’s permits are issued by the Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV). Here’s how you can get started:
- Resources for Studying:
- Visit our Resources page for helpful tools like permit test apps and the RMV Driving Manual.
- Focus on Chapters 2, 3, and 4 of the manual to prepare for the test.
- Scheduling Your Appointment:
- You can make an appointment online using myRMV page.
- In Person at your local RMV branch. Be sure to arrive before 4:00 PM to ensure your application is processed.
- REAL ID Documentation Requirement:
- Beginning March 26, 2018, obtaining a driver’s license in Massachusetts requires additional documents to prove U.S. Citizenship or lawful presence in the U.S.
- For details on acceptable documents, visit www.mass.gov/REALID or call the RMV at (857) 368-8000.
- Important: After this date, everyone applying for a license in Massachusetts must provide these documents, or their application will be denied.
Do you have the RMV driver's manual to study for the permit test?
No, but it can easily be downloaded in PDF format for free from the RMV website, or you can purchase a copy for $5 at any RMV branch.
Additionally, when you sign up for CMSC Driver’s Education, you’ll have access to all the necessary classroom materials.Can you take away my license?
Although therapists cannot grant or revoke licenses, they have an ethical duty to notify the RMV if testing reveals a serious risk to the client or public safety. Ultimately, licensure decisions rest with your physician and the RMV.
Do parents need to take a class?
Yes, at least one parent must complete the state-required 2-hour Parent Class before students can begin on-road driving lessons. This class is valid for five years. All classroom and driving lessons must be completed before the expiration date. With proof of attendance, a parent class taken for a sibling can be applied to other teens within the 5-year period.
For CMSC students, log into your Student Portal to book your Parent Class. For non-CMSC students, schedule here Non-CMSC Parent Class.
I've finished my classroom & driving sessions. Where is my driver's ed certificate?
Certificates are issued by the RMV, and will became visible on myRMV “profile” within 3 to 5 business days after completion of you Driver’s Ed Program
By the end of your Road Test Assessment (lesson 12), the instructor will provide you with all the necessary information to obtain your Driver’s Education Certificate. If you have not received this information, please contact us at skant@cmscautoschool.com
Are the pre-driving and in-vehicle assessments mandatory?
Yes, the Occupational Therapy Driving Assessment consists of two parts. The results of those assessments are combined to come up with the best recommendation for each individual.
Where can I get more information on JOL restrictions and penalties for infractions?
Registry of Motor Vehicles JOL Information
Notice: The links above lead to external websites not controlled by CMSC. They are provided for informational purposes only. CMSC is not responsible for the content or opinions expressed on these sites.
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